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Cameroon and South Africa Finalize Landmark Air Transport Agreement

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President Paul Biya ratified a significant bilateral air transport agreement between Cameroon and South Africa. Originally signed in Cape Town on July 14, 2011, this agreement is designed to enhance relations between the two nations by streamlining air operations and boosting trade.

Under the terms of the agreement, both countries are granted the right to overfly each other’s territory without mandatory landing, make non-commercial stops, and land for the loading and unloading of passengers, baggage, freight, and mail. One key provision is the exemption from customs duties on equipment, supplies, and provisions necessary for air services.

Cameroonian authorities view this agreement as a major opportunity for business development and bilateral trade. In 2023, South Africa was Cameroon’s second-largest trading partner in Africa. The southern African nation exported 143.8 tons of goods to Cameroon, valued at CFA47.9 billion, accounting for 1.6% of Cameroon’s imports for the year. Conversely, Cameroonian exports to South Africa increased to CFA46 billion in 2023, up from CFA44.5 billion in 2022, according to the National Institute of Statistics (INS). These figures underscore a growing trade dynamic, highlighting the potential for expanded trade under the new air transport agreement.

Beyond trade, the agreement emphasizes adherence to civil aviation safety and security standards, as well as the regulation of customs duties and air tariffs. Each party commits to fairly designating airlines operating under the agreement, fostering a competitive and equitable environment.

“The ratification of this agreement will enhance cooperation between the two countries by strengthening the momentum between the airlines chosen by both nations. It will increase business opportunities, promote trade, and support other commercial activities,” said Transport Minister Jean Ernest Masséna Ngalle Bibehe on July 3, following his defense of the bill in the Senate.

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