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Kenya: Ruto admits security abuses amid kidnapping outrage

3 min read

Kenyan President William Ruto (center) inspects the honor guard upon his arrival to deliver the State of the Nation address at the Parliament Buildings in Nairobi, Kenya, on Thursday, November.


Kenyan President William Ruto has publicly acknowledged the abuse of power by security forces, marking the first time he has addressed the controversial issue of disappearances and allegations of abductions in the country. His remarks were made during his New Year’s address on Tuesday, following months of outrage over the rising number of individuals reportedly kidnapped by state security personnel.

In his statement, Ruto admitted that there had been instances of “excessive and extrajudicial actions” by security forces but refrained from offering specific details about the incidents. These comments come amid mounting pressure from youth-led protests and human rights groups who have been vocal in denouncing the government’s handling of security force abuses. Demonstrations have largely focused on the growing number of reported abductions, particularly following violent crackdowns on protests earlier in the year.

Protests erupted in June and July, initially sparked by the country’s economic struggles but later shifting focus to the escalating number of disappearances. Security forces were accused of using heavy-handed tactics, including the use of tear gas and mass detentions, to suppress these protests. The demonstrations, led by young Kenyans, became a rallying cry for victims and families of the disappeared, who have accused security forces of kidnapping activists, opposition members, and critics of the government.

Ruto defended the need for maintaining law and order, emphasizing that while freedoms are important, they should not undermine public safety. He stated, “Every freedom has its limits, and public safety and order must always supersede the desire for unchecked liberty.” However, his remarks did little to quell the anger and anxiety among human rights advocates, who argue that the government has failed to take substantial steps to investigate the disappearances and hold those responsible accountable.

Among the missing, human rights groups have reported a worrying pattern of young individuals critical of Ruto’s administration, with the latest cases involving two young men who shared an AI-generated image of Ruto in a coffin. This controversial post on social media has reportedly led to their abduction, and Ruto himself linked these incidents to the rise of digital manipulation. In his speech, the president remarked that such online content was a signal of a moral decline in society, a view that was echoed by his government as a justification for crackdowns on online dissent.

The concern over disappearances is not new, but recent developments have intensified these fears. In a court ruling last week, a judge ordered that five men, reportedly abducted by security forces, be released or that the police provide an explanation for their detainment under oath. Despite the court’s ruling, no individuals were brought to court, and the police inspector general sent a representative in his place. The families of the missing have expressed their frustration, as many remain without answers, and the number of unexplained disappearances continues to rise.

Human rights organizations such as Human Rights Watch have been particularly critical of the government’s actions. They have pointed to a special security unit that consists of various law enforcement agencies, all of which are allegedly involved in the abductions. The Kenya National Commission on Human Rights reported that seven abductions occurred this month alone, with six of the victims still missing. These reports only add to the already alarming tally of disappearances in recent months. Since June, 29 out of 82 reported cases remain unresolved, prompting widespread calls for the government and security forces to take accountability for their actions.

Ruto’s acknowledgment of these abuses has failed to assuage the growing calls for justice. Human rights groups continue to demand that the government take meaningful action, urging investigations into the role of the security forces and the return of the missing individuals. The lack of concrete measures to address these abuses has fueled widespread distrust of the authorities, further alienating the government from its critics and civil society groups.

The situation in Kenya remains tense, with many fearing that the government’s failure to adequately address these human rights violations will only lead to further repression and social unrest. As the country enters a new year, the hope for justice for the disappeared remains distant, and the pressure on the government to act grows stronger.

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